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Country: |
Russia |
Established: |
Established on 7 May 1765 by Stanislas August
Poniatowsky, the independent king of Poland, the Order of Saint Stanislas was adopted as a
Russian Order in 1831 by Emperor Nicholas I, who served as its Grand Master until 1917. |
Classes: |
Three |
Criteria: |
Initially awarded to persons who exemplified "Christian virtues," the Order of Saint Stanislas entitled recipients of the first class to hereditary nobility. It was also awarded for a distinguished career in civil or military service. For military valor, recipients received it with crossed swords. |
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Recipients - World War I Aces |
1 |
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De Seversky, Alexander
2nd Class, 3rd Class |
2 |
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Draisey, Arthur Stuart
2nd Class with Swords |
3 |
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Gilsher, Juri
3rd Class |
4 |
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Kozakov (Kazakoff), Alexander Alexandrovich
2nd Class with Swords and Bow, 3rd Class with Swords |
5 |
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Kruten, Yevgraph
2nd Class, 3rd Class |
6 |
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Leman, Ernst
3rd Class |
7 |
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Loiko, Ivan
2nd Class with Swords |
8 |
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Lord, Frederic Ives
2nd Class with Swords |
9 |
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Makeenok, Donat
2nd Class with Swords, 3rd Class with Swords |
10 |
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Olieslagers, Jan
? Class |
* Gazetted |
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