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Country: |
Russia |
Established: |
Established on 7 May 1765 by Stanislas August
Poniatowsky, the independent king of Poland, the Order of Saint Stanislas was adopted as a
Russian Order in 1831 by Emperor Nicholas I, who served as its Grand Master until 1917. |
Classes: |
Three |
Criteria: |
Initially awarded to persons who exemplified "Christian virtues," the Order of Saint Stanislas entitled recipients of the first class to hereditary nobility. It was also awarded for a distinguished career in civil or military service. For military valor, recipients received it with crossed swords.
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Recipients - World War I Aces |
1 |
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De Seversky, Alexander
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2 |
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Draisey, Arthur Stuart
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3 |
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Gilsher, Juri
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4 |
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Kozakov (Kazakoff), Alexander Alexandrovich
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5 |
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Kruten, Yevgraph
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6 |
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Leman, Ernst
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7 |
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Loiko, Ivan
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8 |
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Lord, Frederic Ives
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9 |
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Makeenok, Donat
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10 |
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Olieslagers, Jan
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* Gazetted |
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